Random

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  Environmental Crises

  October 10, 2025 0

  While most conflicts, wars, and crises in the Middle East are new phenomena, it does not mean that newer ones are not emerging. The global climate and health index indicates the Middle East as one [...]

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  A Nationalism For Justice, Not Dominance

  October 25, 2025 0

  Despite the nation-state becoming the dominant political structure in the world and nationalism becoming the dominant ideology of nations, for many scholars, nationalism is often associated with aggressive policies and discrimination against non-members of a [...]

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  Uncertinity

  October 10, 2025 0

  This factor is different from instability. While many states suffer from coups, sudden revolutions or rebellions, external interventions, internal conflicts and elite wars, many other factors contribute to the uncertainty of the fates of many nations, [...]

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  Worsening

  October 10, 2025 0

  As mentioned in the section on Continuity, the Middle East is experiencing many ongoing conflicts between various state and non-state actors. Its conditions are unstable, and its future is uncertain, particularly regarding human and environmental [...]

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  A secularism for Democracy

  October 3, 2025 0

  The modern Middle East has not been entirely unfamiliar with secularism, but its shortcomings have fueled the rise of political Islam. A century ago, it was widely accepted in the region that progress and modernisation [...]